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Dog harnesses offer safety, comfort and style. Harnesses are becoming increasingly popular with pet owners globally for these reasons but choosing the right type of harness for your dog takes consideration.
This article provides you with an overview of the different styles of harnesses and when they should be used.
What type of harness does my dog need?
There are many different harness types available, each made for a specific purpose. When choosing a harness for your dog you need to consider multiple factors including their temperament, training level, age, activity and body build.
H-Harnesses
H-Harnesses, commonly referred to as Y-Harnesses, are a great everyday walking harness. The name comes from the shape of the harness created by the webbing, creating an ‘H’ shape when viewed from the top. H-Harnesses offer a great range of adjustability and are perfect for dogs that don’t excessively pull and well-behaved when walking on a leash.
Size adjustability on H-Harnesses typically include chest length, adjustable neck and adjustable chest circumferences and can be put on either over-the-head or as a step-in.
Ideal for: Everyday walking for dogs that don’t excessively pull when walking on a leash.
Padded Harnesses
Padded Harnesses provide the ultimate walking comfort without compromising control, safety or style. They can be used as an everyday walking harness and the additional padding caters to pet owners looking for all-day comfort for their dog.
Although not designed to restrict pulling, a padded harness provides more comfort for dogs that moderately pull on a leash when compared to a regular H-Harness.
Ideal for: A premium all-day harness for owners wanting maximum comfort for their dogs.
No-Pull Harnesses
A No-Pull Harness is designed to reduce a dog pulling when walking on a leash. No-pull harnesses work due to an attachment D-ring located on the front of the harness. When the dog pulls on the leash, the location of the leash attachment on the front causes the dog to be redirected off-center, back towards the handler.
Used properly, no-Pull harnesses are a fantastic training aid and are suitable for dogs of all sizes and life stages.
Ideal for: Dogs that constantly pull on the leash.
Other types of harnesses
- Three-loop harnesses can be either non-padded or padded and feature one neck loop and two body loops. The additional body loop is adjusted to sit around the bottom of the ribcage and ensures a snug fit. Ideal for slender-body breeds or dogs that partake in adventure sports or rigorous hiking.
- Step-in harnesses are harnesses that are put on a dog by 'stepping in' to the harness, instead of being put on over-the-head. Functionality of these harnesses is similar to over-the-head harnesses with the difference only being how the are put on a dog.
- Mesh harnesses, commonly used on smaller dogs, are harnesses made from a mesh material. The downside of these harnesses is that they are commonly fixed in size with minimal adjustability.
- Car harnesses provide in-car safety for pets on the road. Choose between crash-tested harnesses or a regular harness to restrict movement and driver distractions while driving.
Harness Functionality
When evaluating your harness options, be sure to look for extra features or hardware that increase the functionality or comfort for your dog. Adjusters, stainless steel d-rings and ergonomic buckles are all features you should be assessing when buying a new harness.
1. Adjustability
A harness with good adjustability and easy-to-use adjusters will give you the ability to tighten and loosen your dog’s harness as required. This is especially important if your dog is still growing or has variances in seasonal coat length or thickness.
2. Quality Buckles
Generally, most side-release buckles will be fine for use on dog harnesses. We recommend looking for custom buckles that have been specifically designed for pet accessories. For example, our Bucklebone clip is made from an engineering-grade plastic designed to withstand the stresses of everyday use pet products. Specifically designed buckles will provide you with the reassurance of safety when out and about.
3. D-Ring Quality
Many harnesses (and collars!) use lower quality D-rings made from nickel-plated zinc which will corrode over time, especially when exposed to saltwater. High-quality D-rings made from stainless steel will last the lifetime of your harness, will never corrode or rust and you can be sure they will remain safe even when used in saltwater.
4. Lead Attachment Points
Most harnesses come with either a D-ring on front, a D-ring on the back or possibly both. These each serve different purposes:
- Front D-ring
A front D-ring is commonly seen on no-pull harnesses as the only leash attachment point. It is designed to reduce pulling and the location on the front of the harness is critical to its function. Non no-pull harnesses can feature a front D-ring to accommodate walking style. For example, older, slower or exceptionally-well trained dogs will walk either directly beside or behind the handler. A front D-ring enables the leash to fall loosely between the handler and the dog. - Back D-ring
A back D-ring is the most common location for a D-ring on a harness. Located on the back of the dog this D-ring a versatile leash control point, great for hounds that love to wander and sniff, dogs who lead the handler, puppies learning to walk on a leash, or as a comfortable location to attach a car leash to restrict in car movement. - Back and Front D-rings
Some harnesses, like our Padded Harness, feature both a front and back D-ring. This provides the handler with the flexibility of using one or both D-rings depending on their dog’s temperament, training level and walking style. Both D-rings can be used with a leash with two attachment clips, like our Multipurpose Lead, and can offer improved control for experienced handlers. If only the back D-ring is used for walking, the front D-ring provides a convenient ID tag attachment point.
Buying a harness online or in store
If you are buying your dog’s harness in store, take the opportunity to feel and evaluate the features of the different harnesses available. You will be able to see the difference between quality harnesses and not-so quality options. Most pet stores allow dogs to enter, this is a great chance to take your dog in and size them up with the perfect fit.
If you are purchasing your dog’s harness online look at the features listed and determine if you are choosing the right harness for your dog’s lifestyle. It is crucial to measure (twice!) your dog and compare their measurements to any available sizing charts to ensure safe and comfortable fitting harness.
Conclusion
Harnesses can be a great alternative to collars - they suit a range of life stages, training level and temperaments and offer control, safety, and comfort. Be sure to choose the correct type of harness for your dog as some specialised harnesses will not suit every day use in normal walking situations.